All About STI Testing

STI testing should be routine for responsible adults. Untreated STIs can be deadly. STI stigma and misinformation prevent many from getting tested. This page covers all aspects of STI testing.

An STI?

Sexual interaction spreads STIs. Chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, genital herpes, HPV, and HIV are STIs. Some STIs can be managed but not cured with antibiotics. Untreated STIs can cause major health issues.

STI Testing—Why?

STI testing has several benefits. First, many STIs are asymptomatic. You may be unwittingly infecting your sexual partners. Second, treating STIs early can avert significant health issues. Finally, proper sexual health includes frequent STI testing.

STI Testing: When?

Risk variables determine STI testing frequency. Sexually active people should be tested for STIs annually. If you have several sexual partners, unprotected intercourse, or a new partner, you may require more regular testing. Your doctor can recommend how often you should be tested.

STI Tests—What Happens?

STI testing procedures differ by kind. Most STI tests need urine or skin swabs. Blood testing can detect HIV and syphilis. You can ask your doctor about the testing process.

STI Test Preparation?

STI tests seldom need preparation. Avoid peeing for at least an hour before giving a urine sample to ensure test accuracy. You may be urged to avoid sex or specific items before the test.

STI Testing: What Next?

Depending on the test, STI findings might take days. Your doctor will create a treatment plan if your tests are positive. STIs may require antibiotics, antivirals, or other treatments. Your doctor will also advise you on preventing future infections.

Conclusion

Sexual health requires STI testing. Regular STI testing can prevent you and your sexual partners from significant health issues. Talk to your doctor about STIs and testing.